Introduction – Smart Packing for the Land of Pharaohs
Packing for Egypt isn’t as simple as tossing a few t-shirts and sandals into your suitcase. The country’s climate ranges from scorching desert heat to cool winter evenings, and your excursions might take you from coral reefs in the Red Sea to ancient temples in Luxor or sand dunes in the Eastern Desert. Whether you’re heading out on a snorkeling tour, a desert safari, or a cultural day trip, what you pack can make or break your comfort.
This detailed guide will help you plan exactly what to pack for excursions in Egypt, depending on the season and the type of activity you’re planning. From clothing and accessories to sun protection, footwear, tech essentials, and safety items, here’s everything you need to know to explore Egypt with confidence and ease.
1. Understanding Egypt’s Climate and Seasons
Before you pack, it’s crucial to understand how Egypt’s weather changes through the year. The country is mostly desert, meaning big differences between day and night temperatures.
Winter (November – February)
- Temperature: 20–26°C during the day, dropping to 10–15°C at night.
- Climate: Pleasant for sightseeing and desert trips. Coastal areas like Hurghada and Marsa Alam remain warm, while cities like Cairo or Luxor can get cooler after sunset.
- Best for: Cultural tours, city sightseeing, and day-long excursions.
Spring (March – May)
- Temperature: 25–35°C, with occasional sandstorms (especially in March–April).
- Climate: Warm and sunny but sometimes windy.
- Best for: Snorkeling, boat tours, and light desert safaris.
Summer (June – September)
- Temperature: 35–45°C, with intense sun exposure.
- Climate: Hot and dry inland; breezy along the Red Sea.
- Best for: Water excursions, snorkeling, and island trips — avoid midday desert tours.
Autumn (October – early November)
- Temperature: 26–33°C, mild evenings.
- Climate: Calm seas, moderate heat — perfect balance for outdoor activities.
- Best for: Combination trips (sea + desert), photography tours, and relaxed sightseeing.
Understanding these differences is key — because what to pack for excursions in Egypt changes drastically between a winter desert night and a summer snorkeling adventure.
2. Clothing Essentials by Season
Summer Packing List (June–September)
When packing for Egypt in summer, breathability and sun protection are your top priorities.
For Day Excursions:
- Lightweight cotton or linen shirts (long-sleeved for sun protection)
- Loose trousers or maxi skirts to stay cool and respectful of local culture
- T-shirts or tank tops for resort areas (but cover shoulders during city visits)
- Breathable shorts (acceptable on beaches or boats)
- Swimwear (bikini or one-piece, plus a cover-up for boats and beaches)
- Sunhat or wide-brim hat to protect from desert glare
- Sunglasses with UV protection
For Evenings:
- A light shawl or kimono (Egyptian evenings by the sea can get breezy)
- Sandals or light sneakers for walking along the promenade
Pro Tip:
Opt for light colors — white, beige, and pastel tones reflect sunlight better than dark fabrics.
Winter Packing List (November–February)
Egypt’s winter days are mild, but nights can get surprisingly chilly, especially in the desert.
For Day Excursions:
- Layered clothing: T-shirts or long-sleeve tops with a light cardigan
- Comfortable jeans or cotton trousers
- Windbreaker or light jacket (especially for boat rides)
- Scarf or pashmina for warmth and modesty in cultural sites
For Evenings:
- Warmer jacket or fleece, especially for desert safaris
- Closed shoes or trainers to protect from cool sand and wind
Pro Tip:
If you’re joining an evening Bedouin dinner or a night desert safari, bring thermal wear or a hoodie. Temperatures can drop below 10°C in the dunes.
Spring and Autumn Packing List (March–May, October–November)
These shoulder seasons are ideal for travel — not too hot, not too cold. Pack flexible layers and items that transition easily from morning chill to afternoon heat.
Essentials:
- Breathable tops (cotton or linen)
- Convertible trousers or light jeans
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Sunhat, sunglasses, and scarf for variable sun and wind
- Light sweater or denim jacket for cool evenings
3. Footwear for Every Type of Excursion
Choosing the right shoes is vital when planning excursions in Egypt. Comfort and safety come first — you’ll walk on sand, coral, and uneven ground.
For Desert Safaris:
- Closed-toe sneakers or hiking shoes are essential.
They protect your feet from hot sand, rocks, and quad bike heat.
For Boat Trips and Snorkeling:
- Flip-flops or water shoes work best for wet decks.
- Water shoes also help prevent coral cuts or sea urchin stings.
For City and Cultural Tours:
- Light walking shoes or trainers with good support.
- Avoid high heels — most ancient sites have uneven stone surfaces.
For Evenings and Hotels:
- Sandals or espadrilles for casual strolls and dinners.
4. Sun Protection Must-Haves
Egypt’s sun is powerful all year round, even in winter. Protecting your skin and eyes is non-negotiable.
Essentials:
- High-SPF sunscreen (SPF 50+) – waterproof and reef-safe
- SPF lip balm
- Aloe vera gel for after-sun care
- Wide-brim hat or cap
- Polarized sunglasses with UV400 protection
- Light scarf or shawl – perfect for sun and sand protection
Extra Tip:
If you’re snorkeling or diving, choose a reef-safe sunscreen to protect Egypt’s fragile coral ecosystems.
5. Accessories for Excursions
Daypack or Small Backpack
A lightweight backpack is perfect for storing your essentials on excursions — sunscreen, camera, water bottle, and wallet.
Reusable Water Bottle
Tap water in Egypt isn’t drinkable. Carry a reusable bottle and refill from sealed water sources to reduce plastic waste.
Travel Towel
A quick-dry microfiber towel is handy for snorkeling trips or desert tours.
Power Bank
Most desert or boat excursions don’t have electricity — a power bank keeps your phone and camera charged all day.
Light Jacket or Poncho
For windy days at sea or unexpected weather changes.
6. Tech Gear for Adventurous Travelers
Documenting Egypt’s beauty is part of the fun — but your tech needs to survive the desert and the sea.
Camera Equipment:
- Waterproof action camera (GoPro or similar) for snorkeling or jet-skiing
- DSLR or mirrorless camera with wide-angle lens for landscapes and temples
- Extra batteries and memory cards
- Tripod or selfie stick for stable sunset shots
For Drones:
Drones are restricted in Egypt and generally not allowed without special permits. Check local regulations before bringing one.
Underwater Gear:
- Waterproof phone case
- Snorkel mask with GoPro mount for hands-free filming
7. Safety and Health Must-Haves
Staying healthy and safe during excursions ensures you enjoy your holiday without interruptions.
Basic First Aid Kit:
- Plasters and antiseptic wipes
- Pain relievers (ibuprofen or paracetamol)
- Antihistamines for insect bites or allergies
- Anti-diarrheal medication (in case of food sensitivity)
- Motion sickness pills (for boat trips)
Hygiene Essentials:
- Hand sanitizer or disinfectant wipes
- Wet wipes for desert or boat use
- Pocket tissues (many restrooms lack paper)
Protection Against Dust and Sand:
- Scarf or shemagh (Arafatka) – useful during quad bike rides
- Goggles or sunglasses to shield eyes from sand
Travel Insurance:
Always ensure your travel insurance covers outdoor and water activities like diving, camel riding, or safaris.
8. Packing Tips for Specific Excursions
For Snorkeling or Boat Tours:
- Swimsuit + cover-up
- Beach towel
- Waterproof phone case
- Water shoes
- Sunscreen and hat
- Snacks and water
For Desert Safaris:
- Cotton clothing (long sleeves, light colors)
- Closed shoes or hiking boots
- Scarf or shemagh for sand protection
- Sunglasses and sunscreen
- Lightweight jacket for evening temperature drops
For Cultural Tours (Luxor, Cairo):
- Modest clothing (shoulders and knees covered)
- Comfortable shoes
- Hat and water bottle
- Scarf for entering mosques or temples
- Small cash for tips and entry fees
For Night Excursions or Bedouin Dinners:
- Light jacket or shawl
- Long trousers
- Closed shoes
- Insect repellent
- Camera for capturing the starlit desert
9. Seasonal Packing Adjustments
| Season | Day Temperature | Evening Temperature | Packing Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter (Nov–Feb) | 20–26°C | 10–15°C | Layers, light jacket, scarf |
| Spring (Mar–May) | 25–35°C | 18–24°C | Light cotton, hat, sunscreen |
| Summer (Jun–Sep) | 35–45°C | 25–30°C | Linen, water shoes, SPF 50+ |
| Autumn (Oct–Nov) | 26–33°C | 20–25°C | Transitional outfits, hat, light sweater |
10. Cultural and Practical Packing Advice
- Dress modestly in cities or cultural sites — women should cover shoulders and knees; men should avoid sleeveless shirts in temples or mosques.
- Avoid overpacking. Egypt’s resorts and markets sell affordable clothes and accessories.
- Respect local customs. Beachwear is fine on the coast but not appropriate in city centers.
- Carry small change. Useful for tipping drivers, guides, or restroom attendants.
- Stay hydrated. Always carry bottled or filtered water during excursions.
11. Bonus: Sample Packing List for a Week of Excursions
Clothing:
- 3–4 T-shirts
- 2 long-sleeve shirts
- 2 pairs of shorts
- 1 pair of trousers
- 1 swimsuit + cover-up
- 1 light jacket or sweater
- 1 hat or cap
- 5 pairs of underwear and socks
Accessories & Protection:
- Sunglasses
- Scarf/shemagh
- Sunscreen
- Reusable bottle
- Power bank
- Camera
Health & Hygiene:
- Small first aid kit
- Hand sanitizer
- Insect repellent
- Personal medications
Documents:
- Passport copy
- Excursion vouchers
- Travel insurance card
Conclusion – Travel Light, Travel Right
Packing for excursions in Egypt is about balance: combining comfort, cultural respect, and practicality. Whether you’re cruising along the Red Sea, exploring ancient temples, or racing across golden dunes, the right gear ensures you stay protected, confident, and ready for adventure.
With smart planning and a well-prepared bag, you can enjoy every moment — from sunrise safaris to sunset sails — without worrying about what you forgot to bring. Egypt offers a world of experiences, and when you pack right, you’ll be ready for all of them.
